Tuesday, December 27, 2022

LADY CHATTERLEY'S LOVER (2022)

Written by David Magee



Directed by Laure de Clermont-Tonnerre



Available to stream now on Netflix



The final book by D.H. Lawrence published in his lifetime was "Lady Chatterley's Lover" and the English writer was well aware that this work would be met with indignation and outrage. First published discretely in Italy and France in 1929, this story about an upper class married lady having an affair with her working class employee created a scandal over it's use of language, considered too explicit at the time, involving sexual situations. Several censored versions of the book appeared in his native country before the complete novel was published in 1960 (thirty years after Lawrence's death), setting off an obscenity trial with an eventual verdict of "not guilty".

"Lady Chatterley's Lover" would be banned in many other countries including (not surprisingly) the United States which would have it's own trial over the censoring of the book and banning of a 1955 French film version where the US Supreme Court would rule these acts violated First Amendment protections in 1959. "Lady Chatterley's Lover" is now viewed as a starting point of forcing an open discussion on sexuality and creative expression, leading to overturning other obscenity laws and the emergence of the sexual revolution not long after that trial in this country.

There have been many movie adaptations of Lawrence's novel made over the years following that first banned French film, later made in some of those same countries that had outlawed the original book. The latest is from French filmmaker, Laure de Clermont-Tonnerre with an exquisitely rendered English-language version featuring Emma Corrin, known for their effective turn as Diana, Princess of Wales in the fourth season of "The Crown", as Lady Chatterley. Determined, gutsy and comfortably sensual, this is a Chatterley for our times. But despite this update, she remains a woman living in the early twentieth century, trying valiantly to push back against the harsh gender restraints of the day yet also well aware of the societal limitations of pushing for change.

Our story begins on the wedding day of Constance Reid (Corrin) to Sir Clifford Chatterley (Matthew Duckett) in London. After a night of tender intimacy, Clifford returns to the front during World Word I the following day. Some time later, Clifford returns to Constance severely wounded, paralyzed from the waist down due to a war injury. The couple move to Chatterley estate in the small town of Wragby after the passing of Clifford's father. With Clifford insisting that only his wife care for him, this leaves Constance exhausted and frustrated, leaving little time for herself that makes her feel even more isolated in this massive house. A visit by Constance's sister, Hilda (Faye Marsay) has her witnessing the depressive state her sibling is in, demanding that Lord Chatterley hire a proper caregiver which brings Mrs. Bolton (Joely Richardson) into the household.

Oliver Mellors (Jack O'Connell) is hired as the gamekeeper, winning over a reluctant Clifford after revealing he had also served in the war. Reserved and brooding, Mellors keeps to himself until Constance shows up at the cottage to see some newborn chicks. There is an instant attraction, each trying to resist the pull while freely enjoying the flirtations. Their initial sexual encounter begins as a explosion of pure lust before evolving into a passionate love affair.

There is a delightful playfulness between Corrin and O'Connell, with the actors displaying an ease and comfort as their characters expose to each other their secret desires, both physically and emotionally. The alluring camerawork by Benoît Delhomme captures the intense struggle Constance faces from the chilly, stifling upper class home she shares with her husband to the warm, sensual environment of the wooded cottage where she can escape into the arms of her gamekeeper. And de Clermont-Tonnerre has also generated some actual erotic heat in the film, something that has been long missing from adult dramas of late that doesn't feel overly stylized or exploitive.

This "Lady Chatterley" feels invigorated with inventive revisions of story and characters. With the assistance of David Magee's engaging screenplay, the filmmaker has managed to capture a modern sensibility without causing distraction, keeping the story firmly rooted in the past with one notable yet plausible update to the plot. Since he still wants a heir and knowing no one would question if he was still capable, Clifford suggests that his wife discreetly find a suitable gentleman to impregnate her. An appalled Catherine is shocked by his request, resisting this outrageous idea. But as her husband, now a successful author, surrounds himself with stuffy intellectuals which reveals his closed-minded worldview, Constance becomes more open to meeting someone who could possibly stimulate her mind, body and spirit.

With "Lady Chatterley's Lover", Lawrence wanted to explore the complications of love relationships and challenge the ideas of class in British society. And this film reveals that the battle involving the divide between the social classes has only continued to rage on almost one hundred years after the book's publication. One just has to look at the recent public hostility and resentment towards the marriage of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle although there are other unreasonable factors involved in the discourse. This film reveals how antiquated the idea of putting such importance on class status to indicate a proper romantic match. Relationships are hard but finding true love is even harder.

Sunday, December 18, 2022

THE RETURN OF THE GOLDEN GLOBES AND OTHER AWARD NEWS


After going off the air last year due to the outrage over the Hollywood Foreign Press Association's controversial practices surrounding its governing and the make-up of their members, it appeared like the Golden Globes might be over. The group seemed to have made an effort to boost the racial and ethnic diversity of their membership and banning the practice of members accepting gifts but will it be enough to convince the industry that the HFPA has actually changed?

Regardless, the Golden Globes seem poised to return to business as usual with the announcement of their nominations for the year's best in film and television. In the motion picture section, "The Banshees of Inisherin", Martin McDonagh's Irish comedy, led with eight nominations, followed by the breakout indie, "Everything Everywhere All at Once" with six, the Brad Pitt/Margot Robbie period drama, "Babylon" and the Steven Spielberg-directed family drama, "The Fabelmans" with five.

One good thing about the Globes is that it does bring attention to great performances in little seen films that may get overlooked during award season. And they did not disappoint this year by recognizing the outstanding work of the British acting vets, Lesley Manville and Emma Thompson in their indie films, "Mrs. Harris Goes to Paris" and "Good Luck to You, Leo Grande"; Jeremy Pope's amazing turn in "The Inspection", the captivating Dolly De Leon in "Triangle of Sadness" and the fine supporting performances of Kerry Condon and Barry Keoghan in "The Banshees of Inisherin".

Eddie Murphy was selected to receive this year's Cecil B. DeMille Award, celebrating the actor and stand-up comedian's lasting impact on film and television. And Ryan Murphy will be honored with the Carol Burnett Award. The writer, producer and director behind "Nip/Tuck", "Glee", "American Horror Story" and "Pose" was chosen for his body of work and the lasting impact of his television career achievements. The 80th annual Golden Globes will be held January 10, 2023 live from the Beverly Hilton in Beverly Hills with first-time host, Jerrod Carmichael. NBC and Peacock will air the ceremony although this is the final telecast under the HFPA's current contract with the network. No word at this time if it will be renewed.

Here is the list of the 2022 Golden Globes (Motion Picture):

Best Motion Picture (Drama):

"Avatar: The Way of Water"
"Elvis"
"The Fabelmans"
"Tár"
"Top Gun: Maverick"

Best Picture (Musical or Comedy):

"Babylon"
"The Banshees of Inisherin"
"Everything Everywhere All at Once"
"Glass Onion: A Knives Out Mystery"
"Triangle of Sadness"

Best Director (Motion Picture):

James Cameron, "Avatar: The Way of Water"
Daniel Kwan & Daniel Scheinert, "Everything Everywhere All at Once"
Baz Luhrmann, "Elvis"
Martin McDonagh, "The Banshees of Inisherin"
Steven Spielberg, "The Fabelmans"

Best Screenplay (Motion Picture):

Todd Field, "Tár"
Daniel Kwan & Daniel Scheinert, " Everything Everywhere All at Once"
Martin McDonagh, "The Banshees of Inisherin"
Sarah Polley, "Women Talking"
Steven Spielberg and Tony Kushner, "The Fabelmans"

Best Performance by an Actress in a Motion Picture (Drama):

Cate Blanchett, "Tár"
Olivia Colman, "Empire of Light"
Viola Davis, "The Woman King"
Ana de Armas, "Blonde"
Michelle Williams, "The Fabelmans"

Best Performance by an Actress in a Motion Picture (Musical or Comedy):

Lesley Manville, "Mrs. Harris Goes to Paris"
Margot Robbie, "Babylon"
Anya Taylor-Joy, "The Menu"
Emma Thompson, "Good Luck to You, Leo Grande"
Michelle Yeoh, "Everything Everywhere All at Once"

Best Performance by an Actor in a Motion Picture (Drama):

Austin Butler, "Elvis"
Brendan Fraser, "The Whale"
Hugh Jackman, "The Son"
Bill Nighy, "Living"
Jeremy Pope, "The Inspection"

Best Performance by an Actor in a Motion Picture (Musical or Comedy):

Diego Calva, "Babylon"
Daniel Craig, "Glass Onion: A Knives Out Mystery"
Adam Driver, "White Noise"
Colin Farrell, "The Banshees of Inisherin"
Ralph Fiennes, "The Menu"

Best Supporting Actress (Motion Picture):

Angela Bassett, "Black Panther: Wakanda Forever"
Kerry Condon, "The Banshees of Inisherin"
Jamie Lee Curtis, "Everything Everywhere All at Once"
Dolly De Leon, "Triangle of Sadness"
Carey Mulligan, "She Said"

Best Supporting Actor (Motion Picture):

Brendan Gleeson, "The Banshees of Inisherin"
Barry Keoghan, "The Banshees of Inisherin"
Brad Pitt, "Babylon"
Ke Huy Quan, "Everything Everywhere All at Once"
Eddie Redmayne, "The Good Nurse"

Best Picture (Non-English Language):

"All Quiet on the Western Front" (Germany)
"Argentina, 1985" (Argentina)
"Close" (Belgium)
"Decision to Leave" (South Korea)
"RRR" (India)

Best Motion Picture (Animated):

"Guillermo del Toro’s Pinocchio"
"Inu-Oh"
"Marcel the Shell With Shoes On"
"Puss in Boots: The Last Wish"
"Turning Red"

Best Original Score (Motion Picture):

Carter Burwell, "The Banshees of Inisherin"
Alexandre Desplat, "Guillermo del Toro’s Pinocchio"
Hildur Guðnadóttir, "Women Talking"
Justin Hurwitz, "Babylon"
John Williams, "The Fabelmans"

Best Original Song (Motion Picture):

Taylor Swift, "Carolina" from "Where the Crawdads Sing"
Alexandre Desplat, Roeban Katz and Guillermo del Toro, "Ciao Papa" from "Guillermo del Toro’s Pinocchio"
Lady Gaga, BloodPop and Benjamin Rice, "Hold My Hand" from "Top Gun: Maverick"
Tems, Ludwig Göransson, Rihanna and Ryan Coogler, "Lift Me Up" from "Black Panther: Wakanda Forever"
Kala Bhairava, M. M. Keeravani and Rahul Sipligunj, "Naatu Naatu" from "RRR"


The Los Angeles Film Critics
had a tie in Best Picture this year with "Everything Everywhere All at Once" and "Tár" sharing the prize, making this the fourth time the group had a tie in their forty-eight year history. The LAFC also introduced gender-neutral acting categories this year but selected a male and a female winner in Lead Performance and Supporting Performance, making this not really much different from previous years.

Here are the winners of the 2022 Los Angeles Film Critics Association:

Best Picture: "Everything Everywhere All at Once" and "Tár" (tie)
Best Director: Todd Field, "Tár"
Best Screenplay: Todd Field, "Tár"
Leading Performances: Cate Blanchett, "Tár" and Bill Nighy, "Living"
Supporting Performances: Dolly De Leon, "Triangle of Sadness" and Ke Huy Quan, "Everything Everywhere All at Once"
Best Foreign Language: "EO"
Best Documentary/Non-Fiction Film: "All the Beauty and the Bloodshed"
Best Animation: "Guillermo del Toro’s Pinocchio"
Best Cinematography: Michal Dymek, "EO"
Best Editing: Blair McClendon, "Aftersun"
Best Production Design: Dylan Cole and Ben Procter, "Avatar: The Way of Water"
Best Music Score: M.M. Keeravani, "RRR"
New Generation Award: Davy Chou and Park Ji-Min, "Return to Seoul"
Career Achievement Award: Claire Denis


Ruben Östlund and his black comedy satire involving class and the wealthy, "Triangle of Sadness" was the big winner at the 35th annual European Film Awards, handed out on December 10th in Reykjavík, Iceland, winning four awards including Best Film. Vicky Krieps received Best European Actress for her irreverent turn as Empress Elisabeth of Austria in "Corsage", a historical drama which is due to be released in the US on December 23rd. And German actress and filmmaker, Margarethe von Trotta received the Lifetime Achievement Award.

Here are the winners of the 2022 European Film Awards:

Best European Film: "Triangle of Sadness"
Best European Director: Ruben Östlund, "Triangle of Sadness"
Best European Screenwriter: Ruben Östlund, "Triangle of Sadness"
Best European Actor: Zlatko Burić, "Triangle of Sadness"
Best European Actress: Vicky Krieps, "Corsage"
Best European Comedy: "The Good Boss"
Best European Documentary: "Mariupolis 2"
Best European Animated Feature Film: "No Dogs or Italians Allowed"
Best European Short Film: "Granny’s Sexual Life"

Thursday, December 15, 2022

2022 NATIONAL FILM REGISTRY

The Library of Congress has added twenty-five movies this year to the National Film Registry which recognizes their artistic significance while helping to ensure their preservation for generations to come. These films, which must be at least ten years old, have been named because of their cultural, historic or aesthetic importance and with these selections brings the number of films in the registry to 850.

Some of the films selected into the registry include "The Little Mermaid", the animated musical that helped restart Disney's flagging animated feature film division at the time; "Super Fly", Gordon Parks Jr.'s blaxploitation crime drama; the romantic-comedy mystery drama, "Charade" that stars Audrey Hepburn and Cary Grant; "Carrie", Brian DePalma's vision of Stephen King's debut horror novel; "Cyrano de Bergerac", the first English-language version of the 1897 French drama by Edmond Rostand and won star, José Ferrer an Oscar; "When Harry Met Sally...", the beloved romantic-comedy written by Nora Ephron, directed by Rob Reiner and starring Billy Crystal and Meg Ryan; "Hairspray", the offbeat comedy that brought cult filmmaker John Waters, the self-proclaimed "King of filth", into the mainstream; "Iron Man", the film that launched the Marvel Cinematic Universe; and several groundbreaking LGBTQ+ films: the documentaries, "Behind Every Good Man", "Word Is Out: Stories of Some of Our Lives" and "Tongues Untied", the bold, experimental work by filmmaker, Marlon Riggs; Kenneth Anger's "Scorpio Rising" and Dee Rees' debut feature, "Pariah".

Here is the complete list of the films selected to the 2022 National Film Registry:

"Mardi Gras Carnival" (1898)
"Cab Calloway Home Movies" (1948-1951)
"Cyrano de Bergerac" (1950)



"Charade" (1963)



"Scorpio Rising" (1963)
"Behind Every Good Man" (1967)
"Titicut Follies" (1967)



"Mingus" (1968)
"Manzanar" (1971)
"Betty Tells Her Story" (1972)
"Super Fly" (1972)



"Attica" (1974)
"Carrie" (1976)



"Union Maids" (1976)
"Word is Out: Stories of Our Lives" (1977)
"Bush Mama" (1979)
"The Ballad of Gregorio Cortez" (1982)



"Itam Hakim, Hopiit" (1984)
"Hairspray" (1988)
"The Little Mermaid" (1989)
"Tongues Untied" (1989)



"When Harry Met Sally" (1989)



"House Party" (1990)



"Iron Man" (2008)
"Pariah" (2011)

Sunday, December 11, 2022

COMING SOON


From the look of the trailer for "Infinity Pool", the new film from Brandon Cronenberg, it appears that the fruit hasn't fallen far from the tree. Cronenberg is obviously the son of the legendary Canadian filmmaker, David Cronenberg who early in his career became known for his offbeat, sci-fi body horror films like "Scanners", "Videodrome",  "Dead Ringers" and his remake of "The Fly". The director made a return to this genre earlier this year with "Crimes of the Future", his first feature film since 2014.

With "Infinity Pool", the younger Cronenberg has written and directed his own science-fiction horror drama that features an inspired cast of Alexander Skarsgård, Cleopatra Coleman and Mia Goth who is having a moment now due to her amazing work in the horror films, "X" and "Pearl". The film focuses on a wealthy couple (Skarsgård and Coleman) who are enjoying a beach vacation on a tropical resort when tragedy strikes, leading to an accidental death. The couple are then lured into a world outside of the comfortable resort where they are forced to confront violent games and perverse horrors. "Infinity Pool" will make it's world premiere at the 2023 Sundance Film Festival and will be released in theaters shortly after the screening.

"Infinity Pool" is due in US theaters on January 27, 2023

Thursday, December 8, 2022

AWARD SEASON BEGINS

The season has officially begun to bestow awards on some of the most compelling, dazzling and moving works of cinema that were released this year. The first to be announced are from a wide section of regional film critic groups who will bring attention to films and performances that should be recognized for their outstanding achievement.

The National Board of Review announced their winners today with "Top Gun: Maverick", the Tom Cruise-lead sequel and the year's biggest box-office champ unexpectedly taking their top prize of Best Film. The New York Film Critics Circle selected "Tár", Todd Field's riveting drama that features an electrifying performance from star, Cate Blanchett, as Best Film while The Gotham Awards, the New York-based group that honors independent cinema and television, handed their Best Feature to "Everything Everywhere All at Once", the absurdist comedy-drama by Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert.

So far, what has been generating significant award buzz to date has been writer/director Martin McDonagh's Irish comedy, "The Banshees of Inisherin" along with co-star, Colin Farrell; Ke Huy Quan and his heart-warming comeback performance in "Everything Everywhere All at Once"; the delightful, "Marcel the Shell with Shoes On" which has been accepted as an animated film depsite being set in live-action world; Charlotte Wells and her astonishing directorial debut, "Aftersun" and the films's stars, Paul Mescal and Frankie Corio; And the outstanding acting work from Janelle Monáe in "Glass Onion: A Knives Out Mystery", Keke Palmer in "Nope" and Danielle Deadwyler in "Till" has been highlighted. This is all just getting started so I'm sure there will be a lot more interesting selections to come.

Here are the 2023 award winners by the National Board of Review:


Best Film
: "Top Gun: Maverick"
Best Director: Steven Spielberg, "The Fabelmans"
Best Adapted Screenplay: Edward Berger, Lesley Paterson and Ian Stokell, "All Quiet on the Western Front"
Best Original Screenplay: Martin McDonagh, "The Banshees of Inisherin"
Best Actor: Colin Farrell, "The Banshees of Inisherin"
Best Actress: Michelle Yeoh, "Everything Everywhere All at Once"
Best Supporting Actor: Brendan Gleeson, "The Banshees of Inisherin"
Best Supporting Actress: Janelle Monáe, "Glass Onion: A Knives Out Mystery"
Breakthrough Performance: Danielle Deadwyler, "Till"
Breakthrough Performance: Gabriel LaBelle, "The Fabelmans"
Best Directorial Debut: Charlotte Wells, "Aftersun" 
Outstanding Achievement in Cinematography: Claudio Miranda, "Top Gun: Maverick"
Best Documentary: "Sr."
Best International Film: "Close"
Best Animated Feature: "Marcel the Shell with Shoes On"
Best Ensemble: "Women Talking"
NBR Freedom of Expression Awards: "All the Beauty and the Bloodshed" and "Argentina, 1985"

Here are the winners of the 2022 New York Film Critics Circle Awards:


Best Film
: "Tár"
Best Director: S.S. Rajamouli, "RRR"
Best Screenplay: Martin McDonagh, "The Banshees of Inisherin"
Best Actress: Cate Blanchett, "Tár"
Best Actor: Colin Farrell, "The Banshees of Inisherin" and "After Yang"
Best Supporting Actress: Keke Palmer, "Nope"
Best Supporting Actor: Ke Huy Quan, "Everything Everywhere All at Once"
Best Cinematography: Claudio Miranda, "Top Gun: Maverick"
Best Non-Fiction Film: "All the Beauty and the Bloodshed"
Best International Film: "EO" (Poland)
Best Animated Feature Film: "Marcel the Shell With Shoes On"
Best First Film: Charlotte Wells, "Aftersun"

Here are the winners of the 2022 Gotham Awards (Film):


Best Feature
: "Everything Everywhere All at Once"
Best Screenplay: Todd Field, "Tár"
Outstanding Lead Performance: Danielle Deadwyler, "Till"
Outstanding Supporting Performance: Ke Huy Quan, "Everything Everywhere All at Once"
Breakthrough Performer: Gracija Filipovic, "Murina"
Bingham Ray Breakthrough Director Award: Charlotte Wells, "Aftersun"
Best Documentary Feature: "All That Breathes"
Best International Feature: "Happening"



And the Film Independent Spirit Award nominations were announced November 22nd with the big arthouse blockbuster, "Everything Everywhere All at Once" leading the pack with eight nominations. One major change this year is that the acting categories are no longer separated by gender (like the Gotham Awards did last year) which means there are now ten nominees in Lead Performance and Supporting Performance and in the new Breakthrough Performance, there are five (but still only one winner).The Spirit Awards will be held on March 4, 2023 (eight days before the Oscars) at their usual spot at the Santa Monica Pier however at this time, there is no official broadcast sponsor will air the ceremony.

Here are the nomination of the 2023 Film Independent Spirit Award:

Best Feature:

"Bones and All"
"Everything Everywhere All At Once"
"Our Father, the Devil"
"Tár"
"Women Talking"

Best Director:

Todd Field, "Tár"
Kogonada, "After Yang"
Daniel Kwan & Daniel Scheinert, "Everything Everywhere All At Once"
Sarah Polley, "Women Talking"
Halina Reijn, "Bodies Bodies Bodies"

Best Screenplay:

Lena Dunham, "Catherine Called Birdy" Todd Field, "Tár"
Kogonada, "After Yang"
Daniel Kwan & Daniel Scheinert, "Everything Everywhere All At Once"
Sarah Polley, "Women Talking"

Best First Feature:

"Aftersun"
"Emily the Criminal"
"The Inspection"
"Murina"
"Palm Trees and Power Lines"

Best First Screenplay:

Joel Kim Booster, "Fire Island"
Jamie Dack and Audrey Findlay; Story by Jamie Dack, "Palm Trees and Power Lines"
K.D. Dávila, "Emergency"
Sarah DeLappe; Story by Kristen Roupenian, "Bodies Bodies Bodies"
John Patton Ford, "Emily the Criminal"

Best Lead Performance:

Cate Blanchett, "Tár"
Dale Dickey, "A Love Song"
Mia Goth, "Pearl"
Regina Hall, "Honk for Jesus. Save Your Soul."
Paul Mescal, "Aftersun"
Aubrey Plaza, "Emily the Criminal"
Jeremy Pope, "The Inspection"
Andrea Riseborough, "To Leslie"
Taylor Russell, "Bones and All"
Michelle Yeoh, "Everything Everywhere All At Once"

Best Supporting Performance:

Jamie Lee Curtis, "Everything Everywhere All At Once"
Brian Tyree Henry, "Causeway"
Nina Hoss, "Tár"
Brian d’Arcy James, "The Cathedral" Ke Huy Quan, "Everything Everywhere All At Once"
Trevante Rhodes, "Bruiser"
Theo Rossi, "Emily the Criminal"
Mark Rylance, "Bones and All"
Jonathan Tucker, "Palm Trees and Power Lines"
Gabrielle Union, "The Inspection"

Best Breakthrough Performance:

Frankie Corio, "Aftersun"
Gracija Filipović, "Murina"
Stephanie Hsu, "Everything Everywhere All At Once"
Lily McInerny, "Palm Trees and Power Lines"
Daniel Zolghadri, "Funny Pages"

Best Documentary:

"All That Breathes"
"All the Beauty and the Bloodshed"
"A House Made of Splinters"
"Midwives"
"Riotsville, U.S.A."

Best International Film:

"Corsage" (Austria/Luxembourg)
"Joyland" (Pakistan)
"Leonor Will Never Die" (Philippines)
"Return to Seoul" (South Korea)
"Saint Omer" (France)

Best Cinematography:

Florian Hoffmeister, "Tár"
Hélène Louvart, "Murina"
Gregory Oke, "Aftersun"
Eliot Rockett, "Pearl"
Anisia Uzeyman, "Neptune Frost"

Best Editing:

Ricky D’Ambrose, "The Cathedral"
Dean Fleischer Camp and Nick Paley, "Marcel the Shell with Shoes On"
Blair McClendon, "Aftersun"
Paul Rogers, "Everything Everywhere All At Once"
Monika Willi, "Tár"

John Cassavetes Award (given to the best feature made for under $1,000,000):

"The African Desperate"
"A Love Song"
"The Cathedral"
"Holy Emy"
"Something in the Dirt"

Someone To Watch Award:

Adamma Ebo, "Honk for Jesus. Save Your Soul."
Nikyatu Jusu, "Nanny"
Araceli Lemos, "Holy Emy"

Truer Than Fiction Award (presented to an emerging director of non-fiction features who has not yet received significant recognition):

Isabel Castro, "Mija"
Reid Davenport, "I Didn’t See You There"
Rebeca Huntt, "Beba"

Robert Altman Award (given to one film’s director, casting director and ensemble cast):

"Women Talking"

Monday, November 28, 2022

IRENE CARA (1959 - 2022)


Irene Cara
, the beautiful and gifted singer and actor, best known for her film roles in "Sparkle" and "Fame" and singing the theme song for the movie, "Flashdance" has sadly passed away on November 25th at the age of sixty-three. No cause of death has been disclosed at this time.

Born and raised in the Bronx, this Puerto-Rican-Cuban performer displayed signs of her gifts early as young child, learning to play piano by ear and excelling in dance and voice lessons. She became a regular on the educational program, "The Electric Company" for two years beginning in 1971 and recorded Spanish-language albums. By the time she was a teenager, Cara had appeared on the professional stage, on and off-Broadway, and introduced a character on the soap-opera, "Love of Life".

She made her feature film acting debut in 1975 in "Aaron Loves Angela", a teenage comedy-drama inspired by "Romeo and Juliet" from filmmaker, Gordon Parks, Jr. This lead to the first role Cara is best known for: the title character in the musical-drama, "Sparkle", the youngest sister in the singing girl-group, Sister and the Sisters. Set in Harlem at the end of the 1950's, the film follows these impoverished girls as they climb briefly to the top of the music business before coming apart due to addiction, romantic strife and personal issues. Despite the music score written by Curtis Mayfield and a hit soundtrack album that featured Aretha Franklin performing the songs from the film, "Sparkle" was not a big box-office success. But the film would go on to become a popular cult classic, even being remade in 2012 with Whitney Houston (a big fan of the movie) in her final film role.

The other movie role Cara is best remembered is in "Fame". This 1980 Alan Parker directed film follows various students attending the High School of Performing Arts in New York, chronicling their lives and hardships as they go through each school year. Cara played Coco Hernandez, a dynamic talent who was a student accepted in all three different departments: Drama, Music, and Dance. The actress performed three of the most memorable songs from the movie; "Hot Lunch Jam", "Out Here On My Own" and the title tune. "Fame" was essentially an arthouse film that had broad commercial appeal, becoming a major hit with audiences along with a soundtrack that would become a chart-topping, multi-platinum album. The film was nominated for six Academy Awards, winning for Best Original Score and Best Original Song with "Fame" which Cara performed during the ceremony.

"Fame" made Cara a star, giving her some opportunities to work in television and film. But it was music that was Cara's first love and where she achieved her greatest success. One of her biggest hits would be the title song for the 1983 movie, "Flashdance", a surprise box-office smash about a young dancer (Jennifer Beals) aspiring to become a professional ballerina while working by day at a steel mill. Cara co-wrote "Flashdance... What a Feeling" with Keith Forsey and Giorgio Moroder (best known for their work at the time with Donna Summer) and the song took off with the help of the very popular film, becoming a worldwide number one hit and winning the team the Oscar for Best Original Song. Cara would follow this with her second studio album, "What a Feeling" which was a moderate success with the singles, "Why Me?", "The Dream (Hold On to Your Dream)" and "Breakdance".

But by 1984, Cara had grown extremely unhappy with her record company, Network Records who she felt had not given her proper financial compensation for her first album or for the single, "Flashdance... What a Feeling". She decided to sue and while it took almost ten years, Cara finally won a $1.5 million dollar settlement in 1993. However, the company declared bankruptcy which made it impossible for her to be compensated. Cara also believed that she was blacklisted during this time due to the on-going lawsuit, making no record label and few film producers interested in working with her.

It's unfortunate Cara's career had been effectively stifled. She had continued to find some work after the lawsuit, making one more studio album, "Carasmatic" in 1987, occasional film and stage work and touring Europe. She was an incredible talent yet she was unable to reach her full potential simply due to her standing up for herself.  

I will always fondly remember Cara for her performance in "Fame" which remains one of my all-time favorite movies. As Coco (which was rewritten for her after producers heard her singing voice), she embodied a feisty, confident, charming and effortlessly sensual person which was not common at the time for a woman of color to be seen on screen as a three-dimensional character. Cara brought an exquisite inner light to her role that was so captivating, it has stayed in my thoughts all these years later. 







Friday, November 18, 2022

2022 AFI FILM FEST VIEWING DIARY

The AFI Film festival has ended and it was another solid event filled with amazing films from around the world, screening right in the heart of Hollywood where I was able to conveniently stroll to the theater right from my home. I have always loved this fest as it offers the first opportunity to see international films that have received awards and critical praise at previous film festivals while also delivering world premieres of intriguing Hollywood movies that are vying for award attention. With the fest being condensed down to only five days, this made it even more challenging to see all the movies I had wanted. Scheduling was certainly a complicated task for me by having to choose between which movie I really wanted to see, with many either playing at the same time or a movie would be starting while I was in the middle of watching another film. But I managed to do okay, seeing six films including the red carpet premiere of "She Said".

I have been attending AFI Fest for many years and it just occurred to me to I had never written about the movies I saw there. So here is my first time with a few reviews of films from the fest.

The first movie I saw was "Nanny", a haunting, psychological thriller that cleverly merges family dysfunction, West African folklore and a hint of the supernatural. Aisha (a mesmerizing Anna Diop), a Senegalese immigrant, begins a new job as a domestic care worker for the daughter of a wealthy New York family. Things begin well with the mother, Amy (Michelle Monaghan) but tensions build between them as they clash over what to feed the child and Amy's failure to pay Aisha on time. And the arrival of Amy's photographer husband (Morgan Spector) from a business trip only creates more stress in the household. Aisha is willing to endure this privileged family because she is trying to save up money to bring her young son over from Senegal. While Aisha is focused and determined on achieving a better life for herself and young son, she does allow her guard down long enough to tentatively begin a relationship with Malik (Sinqua Walls), the doorman of her employer's building. But she is soon being haunted by an eerie presence that begins in her dreams before spilling over as surreal visions in her waking life.

Writer/director, Nikyatu Jusu makes her feature film debut with "Nanny" which went on to receive the Dramatic Grand Jury Prize at this year's Sundance fest and capturing the attention of Jason Blum of Blumhouse Productions, home to several horror franchises, who went on to executive produce the film. Jusu has more on her mind that creating a creepy atmosphere, thoughtfully touching on the complications of the Black experience while trying to navigate through white society and the many indignities that domestic workers have to suffer through in order to survive. "Nanny" is further enhanced by the exquisite camerawork by Rina Yang and a powerfully captivating performance by Diop. There is a shocking twist which is absolutely heartbreaking, leading to a finale that comes across feeling rushed and obscure. But "Nanny" is still an outstanding, accomplished debut feature by a promising new filmmaker.

The winner of Silver Lion Grand Jury prize along with the Lion of the Future award for director and co-writer, Alice Diop at the 2022 Venice Film Festival and France's official selection for Best International Film for this year's Oscars, "Saint Omer" is a courtroom drama based on a real-life French case that occurred in 2013 involving the unimaginable crime of a young mother accused of murdering her fifteen-month old baby. But what makes this even more chilling and highly unusual is that Laurence Coly (Guslagie Malanga), who came from a middle-class family originally from Senegal, claims that it was witchcraft that caused her to commit this horrific offense. Rama (Kayije Kagame), a professor and novelist, has traveled from Paris to Saint Omer to watch the trial for research on a book about the case. As she learns more about Laurence, Rama, a few months pregnant and also Senegalese, finds herself making a personal connection with her, particularly regarding the complicated relationships each has with their mothers.

Diop, French-born to Senegalese parents, had previously only made documentaries but after attending the court case of Fabienne Kabou, the woman who was ultimately convicted of this crime in 2016, she was inspired to try and recreate the experience as a feature film, reflecting on how her home country views her African heritage and the difficult challenges that can come from motherhood. Taking place largely in the courtroom, we learn about Coly's background through her testimony, with her being raised to be a proper Frenchwoman and the conflicted bond between mother and daughter. Deftly penetrating and emotionally devastating, Diop has artfully reimagined the standard true-crime melodrama, focusing less on the lurid crime and more on the accused, exploring her trauma as a tragic motivation and possibly provoke some sense of sympathy. And hearing the world-weary voice of Nina Simone on her version of "Little Girl Blue", effectively used as a coda near the end of the film, left me completely wrecked.



And even though we know the eventual outcome, director, Maria Schrader has managed to create plenty of suspense and tension in "She Said", a riveting drama that looks into the investigation of the long history of allegations involving sexual misconduct by film producer Harvey Weinstein against many women, leading to the start of the #MeToo movement. Sexual harassment and abuse is hardly specific only to Hollywood yet from the very beginning it had become a consistent arrangement for the powerful men in the industry to prey on young, aspiring women just looking for an opportunity to work and has remained an accepted open secret until recently when Jodi Kantor (Zoe Kazan), a reporter for the New York Times began exploring the whispers of these crimes. After teaming up with fellow journalist, Megan Twohey (Carey Mulligan), they had no difficulty finding several women who were victimized by Weinstein yet they refused to speak on the record, either due to NDA settlements or the fear of not being believed. The team also discover that they are not the first to take on this story but once Weinstein ever got word of an investigation, the reporting would mysteriously end. Luckily, their editors (played by Patricia Clarkson and Andre Braugher) give their full support, helping to play defense against the powerful movie mogul.

What makes "She Said" stand out from other films involving investigative reporting is that it's told from a feminist perspective; women working together to help and support each other by pushing back against the male dominated, systemic structures of power. And while Kantor and Twohey's gender certainly gave them some advantage, displaying empathy and a willingness to listen without judgement, it was still a considerable struggle to get these women to feel comfortable enough to risk allowing their names to be revealed to the world for this story. The pacing of the film can be sluggish at times and while I know a big part of a reporter's job is to investigate, the many scenes of the women having conversations on their phones can feel a bit monotonous. Mulligan and Kazan make a great team, capturing the fierce determination by these reporters to get answers. But also the women's exhaustion and guilt of dedicating long hours to their work while sacrificing valuable time away from their families, nothing at all like what Redford and Hoffman had to cope with in "All The President's Men".

Tuesday, November 8, 2022

COMING SOON


I had recently watched "Dead Ringer", a campy horror film from 1964 where Bette Davis has the opportunity to wildly devour the scenery two times in one movie. She plays identical twin sisters who have been estranged for years: one sister is dowdy, running a seedy bar and struggling financially. The other is glamourous, wealthy and has recently become a widow which is the reason for their reunion. Not to give any spoilers but let's just say that greed and jealousy leads to murder.

The reason why I bring this up is that in Tilda Swinton's upcoming film, "The Eternal Daughter" she appears in two different roles yet here she is playing mother and daughter. The story involves these two women returning to their former home that was once a stately manor but has recently become a shabby hotel that is nearly vacant. Now that they are back in this house, they are forced to deal with their mysterious past and confront long-buried secrets.

This is the latest from filmmaker, Joanna Hogg who brought us the indie drama, "The Souvenir" and the sequel which starred Swinton's daughter, Honor Swinton Byrne. And I'm fairly certain that "The Eternal Daughter" will not have much in common with "Dead Ringer" beyond the lead actress playing dual roles and a dark, creepy element to the story.

"The Eternal Daughter" is due in US theaters on December 2, 2022



Tuesday, October 25, 2022

2022 AFI FILM FESTIVAL


The American Film Institute will be bringing their brief yet robust annual film fest to the heart of Hollywood at the TCL Chinese Theatres on November 2nd to 6th. The Opening Night Film selected will be "Selena Gomez: My Mind and Me", a documentary by Alek Keshishian on the actress and pop singer which chronicles the pressures of stardom while she has open and honest conversation around her own mental health.



The other Red Carpet Premieres are "Bardo, False Chronicle of a Handful of Truths", Alejandro G. Iñárritu's latest feature about a Mexican journalist (Daniel Gimenez Cacho) who also creates films living in Los Angeles who takes a jounrey back to his home country, grappling with indentity, success and familial bonds; "She Said", a feature film by Maria Schrader, details two New York Times reporters (Carey Mulligan and Zoe Kazan) investigating the subject of sexual assault in Hollywood and the determination to shatter the years of silence, propelling the #Metoo movement; "The Son", Florian Zeller's follow-up to his Oscar-winning film, "The Father", has Hugh Jackman as a divorced man recently remarried and the complicated relationship with his troubled teenage son from his previous marriage; Guillermo del Toro is delivering his version of "Pinnochio" with a whimsical, stop-motion animated film set in 1930's Italy; and "Living" is a British reimaging of Akira Kurosawa’s masterwork "Ikiru" now set in in post-World War II London with Bill Nighy as civil servant who discovers he has an uncurable illness and decides to make a final change to his mundane life before departing this world.







Some of the Special Screenings will include actor, Sarah Polley's first feature film as a director in ten years, "Women Talking" which details eight women living in an isolated religious community struggling with reconciling their reality with their faith. Rooney Mara, Jessie Buckley, Claire Foy, Ben Whishaw and Frances McDormand star; "Nanny", a creepy, horror drama from first-time writer/director, Nikyatu Jusu, follows an undocumented Senegalese woman (Anna Diop) working as a nanny for a wealthy Manhattan family, hoping to eventually be able to bring her child over she was forced to leave behind, while suffering horrific nightmares that threatens her sanity. Michelle Monaghan, Morgan Spector and Leslie Uggams co-star; The latest from director, Alice Rohrwacher ("Happy as Lazzaro") is "Le Pupille", a magical fable about a group of rebellious, young girls at a boarding school who are blessed with good fortune during wartime; "Is That Black Enough For You?!?", the film critic Elvis Mitchell's first time as a director which he constructs a warm and joyous history of African-American life represented throughout cinema.





This year's Guest Artistic Director will be Ava DuVernay, the celebrated filmmaker behind "Middle of Nowhere", "Selma" and "A Wrinkle in Time". She will present three noteworthy, independent feature films: "Hellion" (2014) by Kat Candler, "Mosquita y Mari" (2012) by Aurora Guerrero and "Yelling To The Sky" (2011) from Victoria Mahoney, which will put a spotlight on female directors who were able to creative outstanding works with limited resources.







And the Closing Night film will be the US premiere of "The Fabelmans", Steven Spielberg's semi-autobiographical, coming-of-age drama involving Sammy Fabelman (Gabriel LaBelle), a young boy who falls in love with cinema while coping with family conflict which will ultimately shape him as a filmmaker. Michelle Williams, Paul Dano, Seth Rogen, and Judd Hirsch also star.



The rest of the AFI Film Fest will include new works of world cinema, documentaries, short film competition and AFI Conservatory Showcase that will feature the short films by recent graduates of AFI.

For the complete list of films and to purchase tickets and passes, please click below:

AFI 2022

Thursday, October 20, 2022

COMING SOON


For his fourth feature film, Damien Chazelle is taking on the very early days of Hollywood with "Babylon", a time that was filled with excess and decadence. Set in the 1920s, during the transition from silent to sound films, where we follows Manny Torres (newcomer, Diego Calva), a young man trying to break into the movies and lands an opportunity as a film assistant. This leads to him getting involved in the eccentric, carefree lives of Jack Conrad (Brad Pitt), a hard-partying, major movie star and Nellie LaRoy (Margot Robbie), an aspiring actress. 

From the looks of the trailer, "Babylon" will be a wildly extravagant, behind-the scenes drama that digs deep into the dark, underbelly of the movie business, an industry that doesn't seem to have changed all that much in a little over one hundred years. There is also an impressive starry ensemble involved that includes Katherine Waterston, Lukas Haas, Eric Roberts, Olivia Wilde, Jean Smart and Tobey Maguire.

"Babylon" is due in US theaters on December 23, 2022



Sunday, October 16, 2022

MOONAGE DAYDREAM (2022)

Directed by Brett Morgen



Where & When: TCL Chinese Theatres IMAX, September 18, 2022 12:20 PM



I still remember clearly the complete shock and disbelief I felt when I heard the news that David Bowie, the influential, enigmatic rock-star alien, had passed away in 2016. With his sensual, otherworldly essence, he gave the impression that he would simply exist forever. Bowie even released a complete new album, "Black Star" two days after he died. At only sixty-nine, the British performance artist, although best known for his innovative music also painted and acted on stage and screen, seemed to have his life tragically cut far too soon. As a musician, Bowie was a true chameleon, continuously shifting and expanding the possibilities of rock & roll. And using his lithe body as a colorful, exhilarating canvas, he helped alter the rigid ideology on gender norms and visual presentation.

Brett Morgen, the filmmaker who has created meditative non-fiction works that have largely focused on seminal figures in pop culture like Hollywood producer, Bob Evans; the still rocking, The Rolling Stones; primatologist, Jane Goodall and the late rock performer, Kurt Cobain, has set his sights on Bowie. "Moonage Daydream", a wildly kinetic mosaic of sound and vision, reflects on the creative life of the rock musician told in his own words, assembled through a series of interviews the artist had given throughout his lengthy career.

Broken up through the different eras of Bowie's intriguing artistic journey, we begin expectedly yet briefly with his early days as an androgynous, shaggy haired mod-rocker before morphing into the genderqueer space alien with a mullet of flaming red-hair, backed-up with his hard-rocking band, the Spiders from Mars. Following this first brush with massive stardom, Bowie shifted gears, not wanting to be defined by Ziggy Stardust, moving into Aladdin Sane with the now-iconic album cover image of the colorful lighting bolt across his face. After a few more albums, he abandoned glam-rock altogether, moving into the Thin White Duke phase and "plastic soul", his homage to American r&b and soul music. Trying to escape years of deep drug addiction in Los Angeles, Bowie heads to Europe, ending up in Germany. Clear-eyed and inspired, he begins to experiment with electronic, ambient sounds, creating a trio of albums later referred to as the "Berlin Trilogy".

With "Moonage Daydream", which is the title of the 1971 song that introduces us to Ziggy Stardust, Morgen has crafted a masterful work of art that poetically explores the roots of Bowie's considerable, wide-ranging artistry. Serving also as editor and utilizing a collision of expressionistic effects, he effectively has Bowie discuss many of his influences and motivations while visualizing his tremendous impact throughout using zippy fast-cuts of various media with the musician's work as a musician and actor. This is the first film about Bowie that has been authorized by his estate, allowing Morgen to use all of his music and have access to Bowie's extensive footage from his personal archives, much of it rarely seen before publicly. Tony Visconti, a musician and producer who had worked with Bowie since his second album in 1969, serves as the film's music producer, helping to put together previously unreleased live tracks with newly created remixed songs for the soundtrack .

Throughout each of his aesthetic and musical transformations, Bowie is revealed to be a true trendsetter and innovator, boldly expressing a queer, rebellious spirit by becoming the face of bisexual chic, wearing make-up and normalizing crossdressing at a time when the world was even less open to such provocative acts. Bowie realized early the power of using short-form film to create alluring imagery and enhance his musical vision, long before people began wanting their MTV in 1981. And he was a natural additional to the music channel which helped propel him into becoming a major pop music superstar with his worldwide smash album, "Let's Dance". Yet the intense pressure and high expectations of this type of fame made Bowie retreat back into his comfort zone of more esoteric musical stylings.

My only real criticism about "Moonage Daydream" would be it's length. While I would be of the mindset that there could never be too much Bowie yet after a while during the one hundred and forty minute runtime, the film does begin to drag a bit and feel overextended largely due to the unstructured format. And I was also left to wonder about the complete exclusion to mention some of the many people, friends, family and colleagues, who contributed significantly to Bowie's success. Thinking this was a creative decision until I saw the segment dedicated to his romance to Iman, the Somali supermodel who is Bowie's widow and love of his life.

Yet is seems strange to completely omit any mention of Angela Bowie, his free-spirited, first wife who clearly had some influence over his early image and opened his mind to a broader, more alternative lifestyle. And she is the mother of his first child, Duncan, now a filmmaker, who went by "Zowie" for the first ten years of his life. The couple both acknowledged their relationship was highly tumultuous with Bowie later admitting that he had married her so she could work in Britain. But they were together for a decade so there might have been something that could have been said, if only briefly.

If you were looking for a documentary filled with warm remembrances by several talking heads, straightforward live performances or salacious details regarding Bowie's drug abuse and various romantic flings, then you will certainly be disappointed. Morgen was far more interested in creating an introspective, visually explosive experience. "Moonage Daydream" is a thrilling, experimental celebration of a true creative genius told in a mesmerizing, deconstructed way that I think the musician would have greatly appreciated.

Wednesday, September 28, 2022

2022 NEW YORK FILM FESTIVAL


This will mark the sixtieth year of the New York Film Festival, an event that has long introduced audiences to the latest cinematic works from the world's celebrated filmmakers and exciting new talent. This year's fest will begin on September 30th and conclude on October 16th.



The new film from Noah Baumbach, "White Noise", which had it's world premiere at the Venice Film Festival last month, will be the Opening Night selection that will make it's North American premiere. This bold adaptation of the Don DeLillo’s 1985 novel stars Adam Driver and Greta Gerwig in a satire about an accidental airborne toxic event that terrifyingly changes their comfortable suburban lives.

The photographer Nan Goldin, who is a subject in this year’s Centerpiece selection "All the Beauty and the Bloodshed", has created two posters (one pictured above) to celebrate the fest's milestone. This documentary by Laura Poitras (which won the top prize of the Golden Lion at Venice) explores the legal battle between Goldin and the Sacklers, the family behind the pharmaceutical company, Purdue Pharma who she held personally accountable for her opioid addiction.

James Gray's latest feature, "Armageddon Time" has been selected as the NYFF 60th Anniversary Celebration screening. This semi-autobiographical, coming-of-age drama, set in 1980's Queens, is about a sixth grade boy (Banks Repeta) who dreams of becoming an artist. Yet his parents (Jeremy Strong and Anne Hathaway) have other plans for his future while he struggles to understand the racism from people (including his parents) about his friendship with an African-American classmate (Jaylin Webb).



The Closing Night selection will be "The Inspection", the riveting feature film debut by Elegance Bratton. Based on Bratton's own experiences, Jeremy Pope stars as a troubled young gay man, forced to live on the streets due to conflict with his homophobic mother (Gabrielle Union), who decides to join the Marines in an attempt to turn his life around. But this is during the "Don't Ask, Don't Tell" era, making this even more of a challenge for him.



Other films in the Main Slate include North American and US premieres from international filmmakers like Marie Kreutzer ("Corsage"); Frederick Wiseman ("A Couple"); Jerzy Skolimowski ("EO"); Mia Hansen-Løve ("One Fine Morning"); Cristian Mungiu ("R.M.N."); Davy Chou ("Return to Seoul"); Pietro Marcello ("Scarlet"); Alice Diop ("Saint Omer").







Some highlights from the Spotlight section of the fest includes the film critic, Elvis Mitchell's first time behind the camera with the documentary, "Is That Black Enough for You?!?" which takes an engaging yet scholarly look at the African-American revolution in cinema during the 1970's; The Oscar-winning British director, James Ivory looks back at himself in the documentary, "A Cooler Climate" which he co-directed with Giles Gardner that reveals the contents of a recently found box of film shot in the 1960's during Ivory's life-changing trip to Afghanistan; "Sr" explores the life and career of Robert Downey Sr., the visionary filmmaker best known for his counterculture comedies (who passed away at eighty-five in 2021) from director Chris Smith. And the world premiere of "Till", Chinonye Chukwu’s heartfelt examination of the tragic aftermath of the horrific murder of Emmett Till, a fourteen year old boy from Chicago, with his mother, Mamie (Danielle Deadwyler) demanding the world see what was done to her son, helping to ignite the civil rights movement.



For the complete list of films, events and to purchase tickets, please click below:

NYFF60

Wednesday, September 14, 2022

JEAN-LUC GODARD (1930 - 2022)


Jean-Luc Godard
, one of the most important and influential filmmakers who dramatically shifted the potential of cinema by challenging the conventions of the art form, has died at the age of ninety-one. With the release of his debut feature, "Breathless" in 1960, he helped to establish what would be known as the French New Wave movement which rejected traditional filmmaking methods to explore experimentation with narrative, editing and visual style, which effectively reinvigorated motion pictures. He was also one who strongly championed the idea of the auteur theory which stated that the director was the clear 'author' of a film despite there being many people involved in the making of the project. 

Godard was born into wealth and comfort with his father, Paul was a Swiss doctor and his mother, Odile was the daughter of Julien Monod, a founder of the Banque Paribas. While he did not attend films regularly when he was young, Godard became intrigued with cinema by reading about it in the magazine, La Revue du cinéma. But his interest intensified when he joined several ciné-clubs in Paris, groups dedicated to film screenings and discussions. This lead to Godard to explore film criticism and founded a short-lived magazine, Gazette du cinéma with Jacques Rivette and Maurice Schérer (who would later become better known as filmmaker, Éric Rohmer). He would go on to write for the just established film journal, Cahiers du Cinéma in 1951.

During this time, Godard got his hands on a camera and began to make short films, becoming friendly with other aspiring filmmakers, Alain Resnais, Claude Chabrol, Jacques Demy, Agnès Varda and François Truffaut. Now determined to make his first feature film, Godard went to the 1959 Cannes Film Festival where he got financing from producer Georges de Beauregard and asked Truffaut if he could use an idea they had come-up together about a car thief.

"À bout de souffle" or as it's probably better known, "Breathless", took the world by storm, turning American film noir on it's head by breaking cinematic rules with jump-cuts, non-continuity editing, actual locations, using handheld cameras and writing pages of the script on the day of shooting. The film made Jean-Paul Belmondo, in his first significant role playing criminal, Michel Poiccard and Jean Seberg as his American girlfriend Patricia, into major movie stars and Godard into a celebrated filmmaker.

With his follow-up film, "Une femme est une femme (A Woman Is a Woman)" in 1961 (which would star his future wife, Anna Karina), this began a period, lasting about eight years, where Godard would go on to make movies that reflected his love of Hollywood and film history yet told through his particular vision of cinema. This included "Bande à part (Band of Outsiders)", "Alphaville", "Pierrot le Fou", "Masculin Féminin", "Deux ou trois choses que je sais d'elle (Two or Three Things I Know About Her)", "La Chinoise", "Week-end" and the other film Godard is probably best known for, "Le Mépris (Contempt)", from 1963 that starred Brigitte Bardot, Michel Piccoli and Jack Palance.

By 1968, Godard seemed to have become disillusioned by his fame and the history of conventional cinema, referring to most of it as "bourgeois", deciding to largely move away from mainstream filmmaking and began to shift his focus by taking more of an active political stance in his life and films. His work during this time involved protesting against wars and social injustice, avant-garde documentaries and "Tout Va Bien", a political drama in 1972 which starred Yves Montand and Jane Fonda.

Godard returned to more traditional filmmaking in 1980 with "Sauve qui peut (la vie) (Every Man for Himself)" with Isabelle Huppert and Nathalie Baye. He continued to work regularly throughout the rest of the 1980's and '90's, which included experimental films inspired by Bizet's opera ("Prénom Carmen (First Name: Carmen)"); a modern re-telling of the story of the virgin birth ("Je vous salue, Marie (Hail Mary)"); and an adaptation of a William Shakespeare play ("King Lear"). By the turn of the century, Godard's output had slowed down, making five feature films and essentially abandoning a clear narrative structure, focusing instead on a fragmented montage of images and even experimenting with 3D with "Adieu au Langage (Goodbye to Language)" in 2014. Godard's final film, "Le Livre d'image (The Image Book)" was released in 2018 and was an avant-garde essay about the modern Arabic world.

While he did suffer from some health issues, Godard was not seriously ill yet was simply tired of living. He decided to end his life on September 13th with the assistance of voluntary euthanasia which is legal in Switzerland where the director has lived off and on since childhood. Godard was married twice; to Anna Karina, the Danish actress appeared in eight films with Godard, who were married for five years until 1965. Karina passed away in 2019. He then married French actress, Anne Wiazemsky in 1967, who performed in his films, "La Chinoise" and "Week-end", with the couple ending their marriage in 1979. Wiazemsky died of breast cancer in 2017.

What I think has made Jean-Luc Godard continue to be such a remarkably enduring yet certainly divisive figure in cinema was his strong passion for artistic freedom, to creatively challenge himself with bold, unorthodox work that in turn would entice, frustrate and surprise viewers, opening them up to explore the endless possibilities of meaning in his films.









Sunday, September 11, 2022

WINNERS OF THE 2022 VENICE FILM FESTIVAL


This year's Venice Film Festival has ended with Laura Poitras receiving the top prize of the Golden Lion for her latest non-fiction work, "All the Beauty and the Bloodshed". This is only the second time in this International fest's long-running history that a documentary has won this award (following "Sacro Gra" by Gianfranco Rosi in 2013) and the Oscar-winner Poitras has become the third female filmmaker in a row to win this honor. "All the Beauty and the Bloodshed" examines photographer, Nan Goldin's legal battle against the Sackler family for her becoming addicted to their opioids.



The rest of the top prizes went to only a handful of other films; Luca Guadagnino received Best Director for his coming-of-age romantic-horror film, "Bones and All' with the co-star of the film, Taylor Russell winning the Best Young Actor prize. Cate Blanchett received her second Volpi Cup for Best Actress (which she won fifteen years ago for playing Bob Dylan in "I'm Not There") for her mesmerizing turn as a tempestuous, classical music conductor in Todd Field's "Tár", his first feature film in sixteen years. Colin Farrell won for Best Actor for his work in Martin McDonagh's black comedy, "The Banshees of Inisherin" with the director receiving the Best Screenplay prize for the film. And Alice Diop, the French-Senegalese filmmaker who has made her name making several well-received documentaries, received the runner-up prize of Best Film for her first narrative film, "Saint Omer". This story about a pregnant novelist doing research for a book at the trial of a Senegalese woman accused of murdering her baby also won Diop the award for Best Debut Feature.

Here is a partial list of winners of the 2022 Venice Film Festival:

Golden Lion for Best Film: "All the Beauty and the Bloodshed"
Grand Jury Prize: "Saint Omer"
Silver Lion for Best Director: Luca Guadagnino, "Bones and All"
Luigi de Laurentiis Award for Best Debut Feature: Alice Diop, "Saint Omer"
Special Jury Prize: "No Bears"



Best Screenplay
: Martin McDonagh, "The Banshees of Inisherin"
Volpi Cup for Best Actress: Cate Blanchett, "Tár"
Volpi Cup for Best Actor: Colin Farrell, "The Banshees of Inisherin"
Marcello Mastroianni Award for Best Young Actor: Taylor Russell, "Bones and All"

Orizzonti (Horizon) Awards:

Best Film: "World War III"



Best Director: Tizza Covi and Rainer Frimmel, "Vera"
Best Screenplay: Fernando Guzzoni, "Blanquita"



Special Jury Prize: "Bread and Salt"



Best Actress
: Vera Gemma, "Vera"
Best Actor: Mohsen Tanabandeh, "World War III"
Best Short Film: "Snow in September"